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Technical

Japanese Candlestick

A charting method showing open, high, low, and close prices that reveals market sentiment and potential reversals.

Quick answer

Japanese candlesticks plot open, high, low and close in a single visual bar. The body shows the open-close range and the wicks the high-low range, and patterns can signal what comes next.

Definition

Japanese candlesticks are a charting technique that displays four price points (open, high, low, close) in a visual format. The "body" shows the open-close range, while "wicks" show the high-low range. Patterns formed by candlesticks can signal potential price movements.

How It Works

  • Green/white body: Close > Open (bullish)
  • Red/black body: Close < Open (bearish)
  • Upper wick: High price reached
  • Lower wick: Low price reached

Types of Japanese Candlestick

Doji

Open and close nearly equal - indecision

Hammer

Small body, long lower wick - potential reversal

Engulfing

Large candle engulfs previous - strong signal

Trading Tips

1

Patterns are more reliable on higher timeframes

2

Confirm with other indicators

3

Consider the trend context

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